'The Only Story' Novel By Julian Barnes : ChatGPT Open AI Classroom Activity

Introduction : This blog is written as a part of the classroom activity combining AI tool ChatGPT to analyze the contemporary novel 'The Only Story' (2018) written by sir Julian Barnes and student-analysis of making use of AI tool in analyzing novel, the activity was assigned in three worksheets by Dr Dilip Barad on the dates 06th, 08th, and 13th February, 2023 respectively.

Here are the responses given in accordance with the activities : 

Activity Day 1 : 06th February, 2023 : 

I. Introduction : 

(A) Brief summary of Julian Barnes's 'The Only Story' : 

Answer : In answering the question, ChatGPT has provided me with following summary of the novel 'The Only Story' : 

"The Only Story" by Julian Barnes is a novel about a man named Paul who falls in love with a woman named Susan, who is 20 years his senior. The story takes place in the 1960s and explores the complexities of love, aging, and loneliness. The novel follows their relationship over the years and its effects on their lives, including the challenges they face as society disapproves of their age difference. It is a melancholic and thought-provoking exploration of love and the human condition. 

My opinion on using the ChatGPT open AI for summary of the novel : 

As I have in detail gone through the novel, I find the aforementioned response from the AI is in sync with the plot of the novel. 

(B) Explanation of how ChatGPT can be used in analyzing the novel : 

Answer : I have responded as follow : 

- The factual responsibility is what stands at the core. 

- Coherence of provision to the textual evidence is what found sometimes lacking in the response. 

- In analyzing the novel, new insights are expected from the response generated by the AI. 

II. Character Analysis using ChatGPT : 

(A) Discussion of the main characters in the novel : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

"The Only Story" primarily features two main characters: 

• Paul: Paul is a young man who falls in love with Susan. He is depicted as a thoughtful and introspective character who is seeking meaning in his life. His relationship with Susan represents the first time he has experienced true love and devotion. 

• Susan: Susan is a woman in her late thirties who is married with children. She is described as attractive, confident, and kind. Her relationship with Paul is a source of both happiness and guilt for her, as she struggles with the societal norms and expectations that dictate her behavior. 

The novel also features secondary characters such as Paul's parents and Susan's family, who play important roles in shaping the course of the two main characters' lives and relationships. Through the characters' interactions, the novel explores themes of love, aging, and the human condition. 

(B) Use of ChatGPT to generate character descriptions and analysis : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

Paul and Susan, who are both complex and well-developed characters. 

• Paul: Paul is a young man who is seeking meaning and purpose in his life. He is introspective and thoughtful, and his relationship with Susan represents the first time he has experienced true love and devotion. Despite his youth and inexperience, he is depicted as a sensitive and caring individual who is willing to risk everything for the sake of his love for Susan. Through his character, the novel explores themes of first love, youthful idealism, and the search for meaning. 

• Susan: Susan is a woman in her late thirties who is married with children. She is depicted as confident and kind, and her relationship with Paul is a source of both happiness and guilt for her. Despite her desire to pursue a relationship with Paul, she is constantly held back by societal norms and expectations that dictate her behavior. Through her character, the novel explores themes of love, aging, and the limitations placed on women by society. 

(C) Comparison and contrast of the characters using ChatGPT's text generation capabilities : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

In "The Only Story", the main characters Paul and Susan are contrasting characters in several ways: 

• Age: Paul is a young man in his late teens, while Susan is a woman in her late thirties, which is 20 years older than Paul. This large age gap is a major factor in their relationship and represents one of the challenges they face as a couple. 

• Experience: Paul is depicted as a naive and inexperienced individual who is searching for meaning and purpose in his life, while Susan is depicted as more confident and worldly-wise. 

• Society's expectations: Paul is not limited by societal norms and expectations in the same way that Susan is, who is expected to conform to traditional gender roles and behaviors as a wife and mother. 

• Emotions: Paul is depicted as a sensitive and introspective individual who is easily affected by his emotions, while Susan is depicted as more reserved and controlled. 

Despite these differences, both characters are depicted as flawed and imperfect, and their love for each other is genuine and undeniable. Through their relationship, the novel explores themes of love, aging, and the human condition, and their contrasting experiences and perspectives provide a nuanced exploration of these themes. 

III. Theme Analysis using ChatGPT : 

(A) Overview of the major themes in the novel 'The Only Story' : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

"The Only Story" by Julian Barnes explores several major themes, including: 

• Love: The novel is primarily a love story between Paul and Susan and explores the complexities of their relationship over the years. Through their experiences, the novel explores themes of first love, devotion, and the limitations and challenges faced by couples who do not conform to societal norms. 

• Aging: The novel also explores the theme of aging, as Paul and Susan age and their relationship evolves over the years. Through their experiences, the novel explores the challenges of growing old and the limitations placed on individuals as they age. 

• Society's expectations: The novel also critiques societal norms and expectations, as Susan struggles to conform to traditional gender roles and behaviors as a wife and mother. Through her experiences, the novel explores the limitations placed on individuals by society and the consequences of not conforming to societal expectations. 

• The human condition: Finally, the novel is a melancholic exploration of the human condition, as it examines the universal experiences of love, aging, and loss. Through the experiences of its characters, the novel offers a thought-provoking reflection on the nature of love, relationships, and the human experience. 

Overall, "The Only Story" is a complex and layered novel that explores several major themes through the experiences of its characters and their relationships. 

(B) Use of ChatGPT to generate text that identifies and elaborates on these themes : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

• Love: The theme of love is central to the novel, as it follows the relationship between Paul and Susan over the years. The novel explores the complexities of love, including first love, devotion, and the limitations and challenges faced by couples who do not conform to societal norms. It is a melancholic exploration of the power and fragility of love and the impact it can have on individuals over the course of their lives. 

• Aging: The theme of aging is also a central concern of the novel, as Paul and Susan age and their relationship evolves over the years. The novel explores the challenges of growing old, including physical decline, loneliness, and the limitations placed on individuals as they age. It is a poignant reflection on the inevitability of aging and the impact it has on the human experience. 

• Society's expectations: The novel also critiques societal norms and expectations, as Susan struggles to conform to traditional gender roles and behaviors as a wife and mother. Through her experiences, the novel explores the limitations placed on individuals by society and the consequences of not conforming to societal expectations. It is a thought-provoking exploration of the impact of societal norms on the human experience and the limitations they can impose on individual freedom. 

• The human condition: Finally, the novel is a melancholic exploration of the human condition, as it examines the universal experiences of love, aging, and loss. Through the experiences of its characters, the novel offers a thought-provoking reflection on the nature of love, relationships, and the human experience. It is a poignant meditation on the fragility of life and the fleeting nature of happiness and love. 

These themes are interwoven throughout the novel and are explored through the experiences and relationships of its characters. The novel is a complex and layered exploration of the human experience, offering a melancholic and thought-provoking reflection on the themes of love, aging, societal norms, and the human condition. 

(C) Discussion on how the themes are developed and supported throughout the novel : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

Overall, the themes in "The Only Story" are developed and supported through the experiences and relationships of its characters, offering a nuanced and thought-provoking exploration of the human experience. 

IV : Symbolism Analysis using ChatGPT : 

(A) Explanation of symbolism in 'The Only Story' : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

In "The Only Story", Julian Barnes employs several symbols to convey deeper meanings and themes in the novel. Some of the most significant symbols in the novel include: 

• The tennis club: The tennis club symbolizes the societal norms and expectations of the time, as it represents a rigid and exclusive world that is closed off to those who do not fit in. The tennis club is also a symbol of the limitations placed on individuals by society and the consequences of not conforming to societal expectations. 

• The car crash: The car crash is a powerful symbol of the fragility of life and the impact of unexpected events on the human experience. The crash serves as a reminder of the sudden and unpredictable nature of life, as well as the impact it can have on individuals and their relationships. 

• The garden: The garden symbolizes growth and renewal, as it represents the change and evolution of Paul and Susan's relationship over the years. The garden also symbolizes the beauty and fragility of life, as it is a symbol of the fleeting nature of happiness and love. 

• The story itself: The story itself is a symbol of the power of memory and the impact of the past on the present. The novel explores the idea that memories shape and define individuals and their experiences, and the story serves as a reminder of the power of memory in shaping the human experience. 

These symbols are woven throughout the novel and serve to convey deeper meanings and themes, offering a nuanced and thought-provoking exploration of the human experience. The use of symbolism in "The Only Story" is a powerful tool for exploring the complexities of love, aging, societal norms, and the human condition. 

(B) Use of ChatGPT to identify and analyze the symbols used in the novel : 

Answer : The same response as the earlier one is generated by the AI. 

(C) Discussion of the significance and impact of the symbols on the themes and characters : 

Answer : The response from ChatGPT : 

The symbols in "The Only Story" play a crucial role in developing the themes and characters in the novel. The symbols serve to reinforce and deepen the themes, adding a rich and nuanced layer of meaning to the story. Additionally, the symbols help to shape and define the characters, offering insights into their motivations, desires, and experiences. 

• The tennis club symbol has a significant impact on the themes of societal norms and limitations. Through the tennis club, Barnes highlights the restrictions placed on Paul and Susan's relationship and the challenges they face in being accepted by society. The tennis club serves to reinforce the idea that societal norms can have a profound impact on individuals and their relationships. 

• The car crash symbol has a significant impact on the themes of fragility and unpredictability. Through the crash, Barnes explores the idea that life is sudden and unexpected, and that it can have a profound impact on individuals and their relationships. The crash serves to reinforce the idea that life is fragile and that the impact of loss can be lasting and profound. 

• The garden symbol has a significant impact on the themes of growth and renewal. Through the depiction of the garden, Barnes explores the idea that growth and change are a fundamental part of the human experience, and that beauty and happiness are fleeting and often ephemeral. The garden serves to reinforce the idea that growth and renewal are essential to the human experience, even in the face of loss and tragedy. 

• The story itself symbol has a significant impact on the themes of memory and the past. Through the story, Barnes highlights the idea that memories, both good and bad, can shape and define an individual's life and experiences. The story serves to reinforce the idea that memory is a powerful tool for shaping the human experience and that the past can have a lasting impact on the present. 

In conclusion, the symbols in "The Only Story" play a crucial role in shaping and defining the themes and characters in the novel. Through the use of symbols, Barnes offers a rich and nuanced exploration of the complexities of love, aging, societal norms, and the human condition, deepening the impact and significance of the story. 

V : Plot Analysis using ChatGPT : 

(A) Overview of the Plot Structure in 'The Only Story' : 

Answer : The plot structure of "The Only Story" is primarily a linear one, as the novel follows the life and experiences of the protagonist, Paul, from his teenage years to his old age. The novel begins with Paul's arrival at a tennis club in the suburbs of London, where he meets Susan, an older woman who becomes his first love. The two begin a secret love affair, despite the societal norms and expectations of the time, which prohibits such relationships. 

As their relationship evolves and deepens over the years, Paul and Susan face a number of challenges and obstacles, including the disapproval of Susan's family and friends, the limited opportunities available to them due to societal norms and expectations, and the impact of aging and illness on their relationship. Despite these challenges, Paul and Susan continue to love each other deeply and their relationship remains the central focus of the novel. 

As Paul grows older, he reflects on his life and experiences and reflects on the meaning and significance of his relationship with Susan. The novel ends with Paul's death and a final reflection on the nature of love and the human experience. 

In conclusion, the plot structure of "The Only Story" is primarily a linear one, as it follows the life and experiences of Paul from his teenage years to his old age. The novel is focused on the development and evolution of Paul and Susan's relationship, and the challenges and obstacles they face along the way. Through its portrayal of the complexities of love, aging, and the human experience, "The Only Story" offers a thought-provoking exploration of the nature of the human condition. 

(B) Use of ChatGPT to Generate a Concise Summary of the Plot : 

Answer : "The Only Story" is a novel by Julian Barnes that follows the life and experiences of the protagonist, Paul, from his teenage years to his old age. The novel begins with Paul's arrival at a tennis club in the suburbs of London, where he meets Susan, an older woman who becomes his first love. Despite societal norms and expectations, the two begin a secret love affair that deepens over the years. Throughout the novel, Paul and Susan face challenges and obstacles as they grow older and their relationship evolves, but they remain deeply in love. The novel ends with Paul's death and a final reflection on the nature of love and the human experience. 

(C) Discussion of the Plot's Development and the Role of Key Events and Turning Points : 

Answer : The plot of "The Only Story" is developed through a series of key events and turning points that shape and define the protagonist's life and experiences. These events serve to deepen the themes and characterizations in the novel, offering insights into the complexities of love, aging, and the human experience. 

Paul's arrival at the tennis club: This is the starting point of the novel and sets the stage for the love affair between Paul and Susan. It is a key turning point that establishes the central focus of the novel and sets the stage for the rest of the story. 

The discovery of the affair by Susan's family and friends: This is a turning point in the novel that highlights the societal norms and expectations that Paul and Susan face and the challenges they must overcome in order to be together. It serves to deepen the themes of societal norms and limitations, reinforcing the idea that love and relationships are not always easy or accepted by society. 

The car crash: This event is a key turning point in the novel, serving to reinforce the theme of fragility and unpredictability. The impact of the crash is far-reaching and has a profound effect on Paul and Susan's relationship, deepening the themes of loss, tragedy, and the impact of the past on the present. 

The loss of Susan: This event is a key turning point in the novel, serving to deepen the themes of aging and mortality. The loss of Susan serves to reinforce the idea that love is ephemeral and that life is fleeting, and has a profound impact on Paul's life and experiences. 

Paul's reflection on his life: This is the final turning point in the novel, as Paul reflects on his life and experiences and offers his thoughts on the nature of love and the human experience. Through his reflections, Paul offers a thought-provoking exploration of the complexities of aging, loss, and the human condition. 

In conclusion, the development of the plot in "The Only Story" is shaped by a series of key events and turning points that deepen the themes and characterizations in the novel. Through its portrayal of the complexities of love, aging, and the human experience, "The Only Story" offers a thought-provoking exploration of the nature of the human condition. 

VI : Conclusion : 

(A) Summary of the Analysis of 'The Only Story' usijg ChatGPT : (Subjective Experience of Using ChatGPT Open AI in Analyzing the Novel) : 

Answer : While analyzing the novel 'The Only Story' using ChatGPT Open AI, I found it mostly conforming to the facts provided by it to that of the novel's. 

(B) Discussion of the Benefits and Limitations of using ChatGPT in Literary Analysis : 

Answer : Benefits : 

- As an AI tool, ChatGPT provides brief summaries of the texts which may be helpful for the students who have selected the text as elective but not main, so those who are preparing for competitive examinations, the AI is a useful tool. 

- Giving answers in a demarcated points helps understand the concept easily without losing its core idea. 

Limitations : 

- It sometimes falters to provide the questioner with factually correct and authentic responses. 

- It may curtail the reading habit in detail of students in the case where students are lethargic in pursuing the studies sincerely. 

(C) Final Thoughts on the Potential of using ChatGPT in the Study of Literature : 

Answer : As far as the algorithm is concerned, ChatGPT AI has surely been the better one over other available AI services, although, it has so far not introduced in-built voice-search and speaking-interaction services, but in responding, it surpasses other available AI tools to this time. 

Click here to see the first worksheet done by me.

Activity Day 2 : 08th February, 2023 :

1. Explain the quotation from Julian Barnes's novel 'The Only Story' : 

"Would you rather love the more, and suffer the more; or love the less, and suffer the less? That is, I think, finally, the only real question. You may point out – correctly – that it isn’t a real question. Because we don’t have the choice. If we had the choice, then there would be a question. But we don’t, so there isn’t. Who can control how much they love? If you can control it, then it isn’t love. I don’t know what you call it instead, but it isn’t love." 

Answer : In the quotation "Would you rather love the more, and suffer the more;...but it isn't love." is the beginning lines of the novel 'The Only Story' written by Julian Barnes. Well, the author philosophically discussed the very question of what is love and what it cannot be. We find the nuance of courage and cowardice while being in love. This gets reflected in Paul's character when he - due to his cowardice - fails in standing by Susan when she becomes mad or almost-zombied "drunkard woman." There also is the conflict between courage and complacency. When you are quite satisfied with whatever you have got, you never strive for more, this approach can also be seen as a result of cowardice of Paul who does not take Susan's responsibility, but only romanticizes love. In the last part of the novel, the narrator again hints to the question, declaring it being beyond any confinement of definition. 

2. Who is uncle Humphrey? How/why is this minor character significant in the novel? 

Answer : Uncle Humphrey is Susan Macleod's uncle. He is the representation of the ones who who commit child sexual abuse; he has done same with Susan till she grew 16 and this is what she thinks of have made her "frigid." 

3. While applying Gerard Genette's tool of 'Duration' in narratology, how can we explain 'narrative time' and 'discourse time' in Julian Barnes's 'The Only Story'? 

Answer : In the novel 'The Only Story', we find 'narrative time' unspecified whereas 'discourse time' is accurately given : 

Narrative Time : Unspecified. 

Discourse Time : 1960-2010, 19-year-old Paul Roberts to 50-year-old him, 48-year-old Susan Macleod to 80-year-old her when she dies. 

4. Write brief note on the narrative pattern with its thematic and Post-Modernist significance : 

Answer : There are four points which can be taken to demonstrate the thematic and Post-Modernist significance in the novel 'The Only Story': 

(1) Love, Passion, and Suffering : Love and Suffering are interconnected, etymologically as well as viably. 

(2) Memory Novel : Trauma is memory, Memory prioritizes, Memory and History, Memory and Morality. 

(3) Responsibility : Links constructing chain of experiences, 'pull' or flaw, introspection to identify it. 

(4) Critique of Marriage Institution : Marriage is the of man -> 'end' means both 'aim' and 'end.' 

5. Is Julian Barnes's 'The Only Story' more on suffering than on love? Explain with the help of Latin etymological meaning of 'Passion' which means 'Suffering' : 

Answer : The Latin root term 'Patior' -> 'to Suffer' -> first use in English in 1175 A.D. -> 'Passion' if etymologically seen -> the term 'Passion' remains inseparable on matter of meaning 'love' and 'suffering' quite as it remains in Paul's and Susan's lives. 

6. How would you prove that Julian Barnes's 'The Only Story' is a Memory Novel? 

Answer : The Memory Narration is what stands at the core of the novel. This can be understood in the following trajectory : 

(1) 'Trauma is Memory' (Dipesh Chakravarty) : "I had an uncle...", "When Gerald died, I wasn't the only one who was hard..." 

(2) Imperfections of Memory : "I said I never kept a diary, this isn't strictly true..." 

(3) Memory Prioritizes : "But I would guess that memory prioritises whatever is most useful..." 

(4) Memory and Morality : "Then there was the case of Eric..." 

7. How do you explain 'rescue fantasy'? 

Answer : In the novel 'The Only Story' the reference of 'rescue fantasy' comes. Rescue Fantasy is an ancient literary genre which is used to narrate the chivalrous deeds of a male fighter who saves the female queen or princess from the jail of dragons. Here the author has detailfully captured the genre and through the voice of the narrator as Paul compares himself as "gladiator" and Susan's as "princess" and Gordon's as guardian dragon. 

In the third part of the novel, the reference of 'rescue fantasy' comes from the narrator's account of his readings of such literature : 

'He had read, some years before, that a common psychological trope in men’s

attitude to women was the ‘rescue fantasy’. Perhaps it stirred in them memories of fairy tales in which valiant knights came across pretty maidens locked in towers by wicked guardians. Or those classical myths in which other maidens – usually naked – were chained to rocks for the sole purpose of being rescued by dauntless warriors. Who usually discovered a convenient sea serpent or dragon which had to be eliminated first. In modern, less mythical times, it appeared that the woman about whom men most had rescue fantasies was Marilyn Monroe. He had viewed this sociological datum with a degree of scepticism. Odd how rescuing her seemed inevitably to involve sleeping with her. Some rescue that would prove. Whereas in fact, as it seemed to him, the most effective way to rescue Marilyn Monroe would have been not to sleep with her.' 

Here we can compare Paul's and Susan's as well as Gordon's character to the fantasical characters in accordance with the old literary genre 'Rescue Fantasy' : 

Paul -> "Valiant Knight"

Susan -> "Pretty Maiden"

Gordon -> "Wicked Guardian" 

Click here to see the second worksheet done by me.

Activity Day 3 : 13th February, 2023 : 

1. Analyze the context of the following quote : "Why do you cheat at crosswords?" : 

Answer : Paul asks Joan, "Why do you cheat at crosswords?" Joan replies in a philosophically experienced way : "Nothing fucking matters. And one of the few side-benefits of that is you know you’re not going to go to hell for filling in

the wrong answers in the crossword. Because you’ve been to hell and back

already and you know all too well what it’s like." 

For five times in the novel, the reference of 'cheating at crosswords' appear : 

(1) Susan : "She cheats at crosswords." 

(2) Susan : "She cheats at crosswords. She does them out of books." 

(3) Paul : "Why do you cheat at crosswords?" 

(4) Joan : "Ah, but you see, to me that would be cheating." 

(5) Paul : "Do you still cheat at the crossword?" 

If we go by the dialogues regarding 'cheating at crosswords,' we find that people are or have become guiltfree due to the devastation they had experienced around them in war-era of Europe, and this is where the philosophy of Existentialism grew which already have been introduced by sir Friedrich Nietzsche. Joan's living hell-like experiences might have left her cynic and numb towards religious and personal moral values or it may have led her to the unending pain of life which she is living. 

2. Investigate the symbolic significance of 'crosswords' in the novel 'The Only Story.' : 

Answer : ChatGPT responded when asked about the significance of 'crosswords' symbol in the novel 'The Only Story' as follow : 

'"The Only Story" is a novel by Julian Barnes, first published in 2018. I'm not aware of any direct symbolic significance of crosswords in the novel. However, it's possible that crosswords may play a small role in the overall themes and motifs of the story. 

In the novel, the narrator is an elderly man who reflects on his youth and his first love affair. The narrator has a strong desire for order and structure in his life, which he finds partially fulfilled by solving crossword puzzles. This may suggest that the narrator is seeking a sense of control and stability in his life, but is unable to find it completely through crossword puzzles or any other means. 

It's also possible that crosswords symbolize the narrators' intellectual pursuits, and his search for meaning and understanding. Through solving crosswords, the narrator may be trying to impose a sense of order and structure on the world, in an attempt to make sense of his experiences. 

However, these are just some possible interpretations and it's important to consider the context of the novel as a whole in order to understand the symbolic significance of crosswords.' 

While comparing the response generated by ChatGPT to the material on the given website, I find that ChatGPT response that is generated - which may be learnt by it in coming days - lacks the standing to the philosophical analysis of the symbol present in the novel as well as in the study material. Paul philosophizes : 

'My analysis identified the following elements: 

1) the desire to reduce the chaos of the universe to a small, comprehensible grid of black-and-white squares; 

2) the underlying belief that everything in life could, in the end, be solved; 

3) the confirmation that existence was essentially a ludic activity; and 

4) the hope that this activity would

keep at bay the existential pain of our brief sublunary transit from birth to death. 

That seemed to cover it!' 

3. Analyze the following quote in the context of the novel : "The point of the story is 'safe and capable'." 

Answer : Susan quotes to Paul : "The point of the story is 'Safe and Capable'." The quote uttered by Susan may suggest her inner-will to get 'safely' settled down in her dream-life with the partner she wants which now she sees in Paul's character. She also alike Paul seems to have fantasical view of life, but unlike Paul, she is well-aware of social dynamics around her which makes her more mature than Paul but also naive as she chooses to fulfil the fantasy with neglecting the realities of her life. 

4. Evaluate the use of the phrase : 'moviemaker's bromide' in the novel 'The Only Story.' : 

Answer : The phrase 'movimaker's bromide' is used for twice in the novel 'The Only Story' : 

The first situation occurs in the part 'Three' of the novel when the phrase appears : 

'She didn’t react, except to continue with her frown, and the obstinate jut of

her jaw. Well, that was fair enough. I hadn’t come with, or for, any message, let alone for any forgiveness. From love’s absolutism to love’s absolution? No: I don’t believe in the cosy narratives of life some find necessary, just as I choke on comforting words like redemption and closure. Death is the only closure I believe in; and the wound will stay open until that final shutting of the doors. As for redemption, it’s far too neat, a moviemaker’s bromide; and beyond that, it feels like something grand, which human beings are too imperfect to deserve, much less bestow upon themselves.' 

The second situation follows the same part as the first situation does : 

'I wondered if I should kiss her goodbye. Another moviemaker’s bromide.

And, no doubt, in that film, she would stir slightly in response, her frown lines

uncrease, and her jaw relax. And then I would indeed lift back her hair, and

whisper into her delicately helixed ear a final ‘Goodbye, Susan.’ At which she

would stir slightly, and offer the trace of a smile. Then, with the tears unwiped

from my cheeks, I would rise slowly and leave her.' 

If the phrase 'movimaker's bromide' is analyzed with context of the novel, it can be said that the very novel has the Post-Structuralist undertone within it and thus it "deconstructs" the idea that whatever is shown in cinema or film, can be taken as it happens, so the scene of leaving of one's dear ones on deathbed is also an archetype when dying ones are looking for protagonist to meet for last time - this is what is broken down by the author here. 

In another situation where the phrase is used, the idea of - rather cinematic or literary idea - 'poetic justice' is "deconstructed." Paul also tells that he does not believe in such "cozzy narratives of life" as death brings "redemption" and "closure" to the deceased. Death is highlighted as an ultimate reality by the author, which features Post-Modernism in the novel 'The Only Story.' 

Click here to see the third worksheet done by me.

Conclusion : The collaborative learning through the cohesive use of Artificial Intelligence and its related apparatuses and the literary theories has set the academics on the advanced level of knowledge-distributing process which indeed sees the fruitful outcomes in including students as well as teachers enhancing for better possible studies in all related areas of learning and pedagogical premises. 

Thank you!